flare on the sun

Magnetic storm forecast for August 2024

This forecast is based on data available at the time of writing and may be adjusted as new data is received from space observatories.

Situation at the end of July: a powerful solar flare and a G3 storm

A powerful X-class flare occurred on the Sun at the end of 2024, which caused a G3 geomagnetic storm. Such storms can have a significant impact on the operation of satellites, power systems and cause polar lights in unusual latitudes.

Magnetic storm forecast for August 2024

 

Geomagnetic storm

There is a possibility of powerful magnetic storms recurring in . The Sun is in the active phase of its cycle, and such events can occur periodically.
However, an accurate forecast of magnetic storms for several weeks ahead is difficult due to the complexity of the processes occurring on the Sun.

The main factors influencing the forecast of geomagnetic activity:

  • Sunspot activity: The larger and more active the sunspots, the higher the probability of flares and magnetic storms.
  • Coronal mass ejections: These plasma ejections from the Sun are the main cause of geomagnetic storms.
  • Solar speed: An increase in the solar wind speed can increase the impact of coronal mass ejections on the Earth's magnetosphere.

Preliminary data indicate the following periods of increased solar activity in August:

PeriodExpected activity
First ten days of AugustWeak and moderate magnetic storms associated with the residual impact of the late July flare.
Second ten-day period of AugustIncreased solar activity is expected, moderate and strong magnetic storms are possible.
Third ten-day period of AugustThe forecast is less certain. The probability of strong magnetic storms remains.

Export to Tables

Table: Geomagnetic Storm Intensity Scale

ClassDescriptionPossible Consequences
G1WeakMinor fluctuations in power systems; weak auroras at high latitudes.
G2ModerateMinor disruptions to power systems; auroras visible at mid-latitudes.
G3SeverePower outages possible, especially at high latitudes; bright auroras visible at low latitudes.
G4Very StrongExtended power outages; satellite navigation may be disrupted; auroras visible at latitudes of major cities.
G5ExtremeWidespread power outages; satellite communications and navigation severely disrupted; auroras are visible at the equator.

Advice during magnetic storms

  • Follow the forecasts: Check the space weather information regularly.
  • Limit the time spent outdoors: Especially during periods of peak solar activity.
  • Follow the daily routine: Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time.
  • Avoid stress: Stress can increase the negative impact of magnetic storms on the body.
  • Monitor your blood pressure: People with hypertension and hypotension should be especially careful about their health.
  • Consult your doctor: If you feel unwell, consult your doctor.

It is important to understand that each person's reaction to magnetic storms are individual. Some people may not feel their influence at all, while others may experience headaches, weakness, insomnia and other unpleasant symptoms.

meteorologist

Chief forecaster and ideologist of the weather forecast service Pogodnik. Co-author of scientific articles and specialized content for various online media.